Terms of Business.

Please note that our terms contain provisions limiting our liability. These provisions are important and you should read them carefully. If this limit is not sufficient for your purposes, or you require any explanation of the provision, please contact us to discuss it further. If appropriate, we may then consider whether we are able to provide a higher limit at extra cost.

1. Our Agreement

1.1 These terms of business, together with our letter of engagement, form the Retainer between (1) the client named on the letter of engagement (“you”) and (2) Fair Copyright Licensing Alliance (“us” or “FCLA”). Your agreement to these terms, and the Retainer generally, can be given by signing and returning a copy of this document; confirming your agreement in an email or letter; or just by continuing to instruct us.

2. Instructing Us

2.1 FCLA will carry out work for you as set out in our letter of engagement. We will take instructions from you personally and anyone else nominated in writing by you.

3. Who We Are

3.1 FCLA is a business consultancy based in Saffron Walden, providing advice, lobbying and management of copyright licensing issues to companies and organisations.

4. Conflicts of Interest

4.1 We take conflicts or potential conflicts of interest very seriously. FCLA undertakes searches of its client database before accepting new clients and new instructions for this reason but, if you ever feel there could be a conflict of interest, please let us know straight away. It is also possible that a conflict of interest could arise during the course of your Retainer. We will work with you to resolve any conflict as quickly as possible, but it is sometimes possible that a conflict cannot be resolved. In that event we may, unfortunately, have to cease acting for you.

4.2 If we carry out work for you in relation to a speculative bid or tender which is unsuccessful, we reserve the right to act for the successful party provided there is no conflict of interest.

5. How Our Charges Are Calculated

5.1 Where we can, we will seek to agree a fixed fee with you in advance for each matter or stage of any matter. Otherwise, we will provide you with an estimate and base our charges on our hourly rates. Any fee estimates we give you are for guidance only, based upon the information available at the time. They are not a fixed fee or a fee limit. The hourly rates that will apply to this Retainer are as set out in the letter of engagement.

5.2 If the matter is urgent, we reserve the right to amend any fee estimate to take account of a change in circumstances.

5.3 We can agree a fee limit which we will not exceed without your authority. However, in such cases we cannot guarantee that the work will have reached any particular stage when we reach that fee limit. If we cannot then agree a further fee limit with you, we will stop work on your matter and invoice you for the work done to that date and any expenses and disbursements that we have incurred.

5.4 We may also charge for expenses such as copying, as well as third-party expenses, often referred to as disbursements, such as court fees, search fees, travelling expenses and external copying charges. All time spent on your Retainer will be charged, including meeting you or others, making and receiving telephone calls, writing and receiving letters and emails, preparing, reading or considering documents, preparatory work, travelling, waiting and attending meetings.

5.5 Individual expenses over £100 will be agreed with you in writing before the expense is incurred. We may also ask By agreeing to these terms, you are consenting to us outsourcing services, such as photocopying, where third parties who have signed confidentiality agreements with us may see documents and other information relating to the work we do for you.

5.6 Our hourly rates are reviewed periodically and we will let you know of any changes in advance.

6. Billing and Payment

6.1 Our bills will be sent to you electronically rather than by post and are payable on receipt by you. We reserve the right to charge interest at the rate of 8% above the Bank of England base rate under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 on any bill that is unpaid 30 days after its receipt. We also reserve the right to suspend our services or to cease to act for you on giving written notice if payment of any fees is severely delayed. We intend to exercise these rights only in extreme circumstances where it would be fair and reasonable to do so.

6.2 If you do not accept that a billed fee is fair and reasonable, you must notify FCLA within 21 days of receipt, failing which you will be deemed to have accepted that payment is due.

6.3 We prefer to be paid electronically. Our bank account details are:

Metro Bank
Sort Code: 23-05-80
Account Number: 56401512
IBAN: GB94MYMB23058056401512
SWIFT Reference: MYMBGB2L

We do not accept payment by cash. If a third party is making a payment on your behalf, please contact us before any money is sent.

Where our client is more than one individual or entity, you are each liable for the full amount of our invoices on a joint and several basis, regardless of any arrangement you may have with other parties.

7. Early Payment Option

7.1 Where we have agreed a fixed fee with you, we may at our discretion choose to offer you a discount of 5% on that fee if the fee, plus any disbursements and VAT, is fully paid in advance of our carrying out any work on your behalf.

8. Independence

8.1 We always provide independent advice and, when making or receiving referrals of clients to or from third parties, we will do nothing to compromise our independence or our ability to act and advise in the best interests of our clients.

9. Reliance on Our Advice by Third Parties

9.1 Save as expressly provided in clause 10.2, it is not intended by the parties to this Retainer that any term which may be construed as conferring a benefit on any person who is not a party to the Retainer should be enforceable by such party, whether under the provisions of the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 or otherwise.

9.2 Unless we agree otherwise expressly and in writing, signed by a Director, no other party may rely on our advice. The granting of such agreement may be subject to payment of an additional fee. If, arising out of our Retainer, a third party makes a claim against FCLA or we are joined in any proceedings, you agree to indemnify FCLA against any loss or damage, including all reasonable costs and expenses, which we may suffer in connection with any such claim or proceedings, unless the losses arise from:

  • Our professional negligence, breach of contract or breach of duty to you, fraud, wilful misconduct or gross negligence; or
  • Allegations of the same.

10. Our Liability

10.1 In this clause, “The Liability Cap” means £0.5 million or such larger sums as we have agreed with you in any particular case. Any such agreement for a larger sum will not be binding on us unless it is in writing and confirmed in writing by a Director.

10.2 Your agreement is solely with FCLA operating as a limited company, and no Director, consultant or employee assumes or will assume personal liability for the conduct of the work you instruct us to carry out. You and we intend that this clause is for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Directors, consultants and employees under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999.

10.3 In this clause, the term mistake includes, but is not limited to, negligence; it does not include fraud.

10.4 Our maximum liability for any mistake, except for fraud, including interest, is The Liability Cap, unless a different amount is agreed with you in writing by the Chief Executive Officer.

10.5 The Liability Cap shall apply to:

  • Any claim arising from an act or omission, or a series of acts or omissions;
  • Any claim arising from the same or similar acts or omissions in a series of related matters or transactions; and
  • All claims arising from one transaction or matter.

10.6 Where we are instructed jointly by more than one party, The Liability Cap shall apply to all of you collectively and in total and also include anyone claiming through you.

10.7 We shall not be liable for any:

  • Indirect or consequential loss or loss of anticipated profit or other benefit;
  • Damage to your reputation; or
  • Loss or corruption of data where the total liability, together with any other liability, exceeds The Liability Cap.

10.8 If you accept any express exclusion or limitation of liability from other professional advisers, our total liability to you will not exceed the remaining amount from which we would otherwise have been liable after deducting any amount which we would have been entitled to recover from that other party pursuant to the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978, but are prevented from doing so as a result of any such exclusion or limitation of liability, subject to the minimum £0.5 million restriction.

10.9 If other professional advisers are liable for the same losses as we are, our liability shall be limited to that proportion of your losses that it would be equitable, fair and reasonable to require us to pay, having regard to the extent of our liability for the same.

10.10 These limits on our liability shall apply to work done under this Retainer and any future work unless we agree different terms with you.

10.11 We shall not be liable for any loss arising from or connected with our compliance with any statutory obligation which we may have, or reasonably believe we may have, to report matters to the relevant authorities under the provisions of money laundering or financial sanctions legislation.

10.12 We believe the limitations on our liability set out in this section are a reasonable amount, having regard to our assessment of the amount of any likely liability to you if we make a mistake, the availability and cost of professional indemnity insurance, possible changes in the future availability and costs of insurance, and the insolvency of insurers. We are happy to discuss the limit with you if you consider it insufficient for your purposes and, if appropriate, we may then consider whether we are able to provide a higher limit at extra cost.

10.13 We will not be liable if the performance of our services is affected by an event outside our reasonable control, including acts by governments and regulators, acts of terrorism, strikes, accident, fire, flood, storm or civil disturbance.

11. Points in Relation to Third Parties

11.1 By agreeing to these terms, you are consenting to us outsourcing services at our discretion, such as photocopying, to third parties. These third parties may see documents and other information relating to the work we do for you.

11.2 We may sometimes have to give an unconditional undertaking to pay a third party’s legal or other professional fees on your behalf. In these circumstances, we will need you to send us the full amount, including any disbursements and VAT, before we can give the undertaking.

11.3 Where we have to pay money to a third party on your behalf by a particular deadline, you must ensure that we have cleared funds by the day payment is due.

If we are not in possession of cleared funds, we will not be able to pay the money to the third party on your behalf, which may put you in breach of contract or other obligations.

11.4 During a matter, you may reach an agreement or get a Court Order that another party has to pay some or all of your legal costs. In such cases, you will remain primarily liable for the payment of our fees when they are due. We will not postpone your obligation to pay our invoices in the hope that they might be paid by another person.

11.5 We also sometimes undertake matters where, at the outset, you agree with a third party that they will pay your legal costs. Again, in these circumstances you, as the client, will remain primarily responsible for paying our fees. It will not be our role to attempt to recover your fees from that third party on your behalf.

12. Preservation of Documents

12.1 Parties to a dispute are obliged to list and make available to their opponents documents which either support or harm their case or their opponent’s case. This process is called “disclosure”. If you have instructed us in relation to any dispute, it is very important that you locate now, and retain in a safe place, all documents that are relevant to that dispute. This may mean suspending document deletion or destruction processes for the duration of the dispute.

13. Alternative Dispute Resolution

13.1 In disputes, you may want to consider Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), which is a less formal way of trying to resolve disputes. Both parties have to agree to submit to ADR, although in some cases the Court may insist that the parties consider ADR and can subsequently impose cost penalties if they do not. ADR can take place at any time before or during formal Court proceedings. The most common form of ADR is mediation.

13.2 In mediation, the parties have the opportunity to present their case to an independent trained mediator who will then try to encourage a settlement. If an agreement is reached and signed, it is binding on the parties and can be enforced like any judgment of the Court. There is no obligation on either party to settle. The mediator cannot impose their own decision.

13.3 If the ADR fails, the parties can still resort to Court proceedings. The costs associated with the ADR will be dealt with in any settlement. If the ADR does not result in settlement, each party will have to pay its own costs of the ADR unless they agree otherwise. ADR can be an attractive alternative in appropriate circumstances. The Court will also encourage settlement at all stages of any Court proceedings. If you think any dispute may be suitable for ADR, we will be happy to discuss that option with you at any stage of the dispute.

14. Termination or Suspension of Work

14.1 As we have explained above, there are certain circumstances in which we have the right to suspend work or terminate our Retainer. We will only do this if we have a good reason. This would include being conflicted, your failing to provide adequate instructions or failure to accept our advice, non-payment of our bills or not letting us have money on account, particularly before a Court hearing, even if that may put you in a difficult position.

14.2 If you decide to terminate our Retainer, you should do so in writing or by email, and you should set out the reason why.

14.3 Regardless of who terminates our Retainer, we will be entitled to keep your papers and documents until you pay any outstanding fees and expenses. If we are working for you on a fixed-fee basis, you will pay our fees on a pro-rata basis, together with our expenses for the work we have done.

14.4 We will also be entitled to charge for any other work we are obliged to do after termination of the Retainer.

15. Storage of Papers and Documents

15.1 After completing a matter, FCLA will retain your file of papers for as long as we think it is appropriate and it will then be destroyed.

15.2 If you require your papers to be retained for any specific period, you should let us know.

16. Money Laundering

16.1 We are obliged to comply with the anti-money laundering (AML) legislation which applies to the business which we conduct. This obliges us to carry out due diligence and other enquiries of our clients to satisfy ourselves as to their identity, including, where relevant, the identity of company directors, trustees, donors or powers of attorney, ultimate beneficial owners of companies and beneficiaries and settlors of trusts, the legitimacy of their activities, and the sources and destinations of their funds.

16.2 These enquiries may include electronic checks with commercial providers of information and may also require us to see original documents evidencing identity and address. We cannot accept money or do any work until we have completed our enquiries. We may sometimes ask you for information about funds you are sending to us. Should you fail to co-operate with this process, or if we are not satisfied with the information that you have provided, then we will cease to act for you.

16.3 The level of due diligence that we are required to carry out may vary from matter to matter, depending on the type of business involved. It may therefore be the case that we need to make certain enquiries in relation to a current matter that we have not needed to make with you in the past.

16.4 Under the terms of the Proceeds of Crime Act, we may be obliged to report any suspicion of money laundering to the National Crime Agency (NCA), or any delays caused by your failure to deal with any reasonable AML requirement during the course of a matter, notwithstanding any duties of confidentiality to our client. The Act generally precludes us from notifying clients of any such disclosure, or from explaining why we have ceased work, if that is the case. We shall not be liable for any loss suffered by you as a result of any report to the NCA.

17. Quality Assurance

17.1 From time to time, files are randomly sampled by quality assessors.

17.2 It is also possible that if FCLA has to make a notification under the terms of its professional indemnity policy, information about you and your file may be seen by our insurers, brokers and external legal advisers. Your file may therefore be seen by an assessor or another person unconnected with FCLA Limited in the future, unless you notify us that you do not agree to this.

17.3 Please refer to our Data Protection policy, available on request, for further details about the sharing of your personal data in the above and other circumstances.

18. Data Protection

18.1 We will only use your personal information as set out in our Data Protection policy, a copy of which is available on request.

You can also read our Privacy Policy on our website.

18.2 We may from time to time send you updates or contact you regarding events or seminars FCLA is hosting. If you do not want to receive such information, you can opt out. You do not have to receive such communications for us to work with you. If at any time you decide you no longer wish to hear from us, you can opt out using the link provided at the bottom of any email marketing communication.

18.3 Our bank may require us to provide it with our Customer Due Diligence documentation in connection with its anti-money laundering compliance requirements relating to our use of a bank account for the purpose of holding client money. You agree that we may provide documentation of this type to the bank whether or not the services we provide to you are subject to regulation for anti-money laundering purposes.

19. Intellectual Property Rights

19.1 You agree that the copyright and all other intellectual property rights in all advice, reports, letters, information, images and other documents that we create for you belong to us, except where the information was provided by you.

20. Excluded Advice

20.1 FCLA is a consultancy. It does not provide formal legal advice. However, should we consider that this is necessary, we have a number of firms of solicitors and barristers, both in the UK and internationally, that we can recommend. We also do not provide tax or pension advice.

21. Email

21.1 Unless you notify us otherwise, you agree that we may communicate with you and send our invoices to you by email. If we communicate by email, you accept that email is not a secure form of communication and the contents of an email could be intercepted and read by a third party. Encrypted emails can be arranged by prior agreement.

22. Audit Enquiries

22.1 We may occasionally be approached by your auditors to provide information. We may charge you for giving certificates or information to your auditors. You hereby authorise the disclosure of such information.

23. Applicable Law and Jurisdiction

23.1 This Retainer is governed by English Law. Any dispute between us, other than the enforcement of any judgment obtained in England and Wales, shall be governed by the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of England and Wales.

Our address for service is:

FCLA Limited
Springlands
Hill Top Lane
Saffron Walden
CB11 4AS

We do not accept service by fax or any electronic means, save for the service of a notice of cancellation under the provisions of clause 15.2.

24. Conclusion

24.1 If you have any questions about our Terms of Business, please let us know and we will be happy to answer them.